Adrenergic agent
From Health Encyclopedia
Contents |
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Used for
adrenergic agonist, sympathomimetic agent
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Broader Terms
neuropharmacologic agent, neurotransmitter agonist
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Narrower Terms
alpha adrenergic agent, beta adrenergic agent, ephedrine, epinephrine, isoproterenol, methoxamine, norepinephrine, octopamine, phenylephrine, terbutaline, tyramine
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Related Terms
anorexic agent, autonomic agent, bronchodilator
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Scope Note
drugs that selectively bind to and activate adrenergic receptors or mimic the actions of adrenergic transmitters; for adrenergic antagonists, see ANTIADRENERGIC AGENT.
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Facts (generated by robot; please edit if you find it inaccurate)
- The reversibility of airway obstruction to an inhaled beta 2-adrenergic agent is less satisfactory after methacholine testing in asthmatic subjects.
- We previously showed in a retrospective study that the acute response to an inhaled beta-2-adrenergic agent is marked in late asthmatic reactions (J Allergy Clin Immunology 1990;85:834).
- If the physical exam suggests Cardiogenic Shock then a continuous infusion of an adrenergic agent is required to augment contractility.
- However, there is a wide individual variation in the dose required to produce a- effects in the shocked patient (up to 20g/kg/min) hence the use of dopamine as a primary adrenergic agent is being re-examined.
- A preferred beta-blocking adrenergic agent is metoprolol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
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