Adrenergic agent

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Contents

Used for

adrenergic agonist, sympathomimetic agent

Broader Terms

neuropharmacologic agent, neurotransmitter agonist

Narrower Terms

alpha adrenergic agent, beta adrenergic agent, ephedrine, epinephrine, isoproterenol, methoxamine, norepinephrine, octopamine, phenylephrine, terbutaline, tyramine

Related Terms

anorexic agent, autonomic agent, bronchodilator

Scope Note

drugs that selectively bind to and activate adrenergic receptors or mimic the actions of adrenergic transmitters; for adrenergic antagonists, see ANTIADRENERGIC AGENT.

Facts (generated by robot; please edit if you find it inaccurate)

  • The reversibility of airway obstruction to an inhaled beta 2-adrenergic agent is less satisfactory after methacholine testing in asthmatic subjects.
  • We previously showed in a retrospective study that the acute response to an inhaled beta-2-adrenergic agent is marked in late asthmatic reactions (J Allergy Clin Immunology 1990;85:834).
  • If the physical exam suggests Cardiogenic Shock then a continuous infusion of an adrenergic agent is required to augment contractility.
  • However, there is a wide individual variation in the dose required to produce a- effects in the shocked patient (up to 20g/kg/min) hence the use of dopamine as a primary adrenergic agent is being re-examined.
  • A preferred beta-blocking adrenergic agent is metoprolol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

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