Arachnoid
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- The ArachnoidThe arachnoid is a delicate membrane enveloping the brain and medulla spinalis and lying between the pia mater internally and the dura mater externally; it is separated from the pia mater by the subarachnoid cavity, which is filled with cerebrospinal fluid.
- The arachnoid is loosely applied to the brain and is normally almost transparent.
- The space between the dura and the arachnoid is known as the subdural space.
- On the upper surface of the cerebrum the arachnoid is thin and transparent, and may be easily demonstrated by injecting a stream of air beneath it by means of a blowpipe; it passes over the convolutions without dipping down into the sulci between them.
- The blood supply for the arachnoid is the circumferential branches of arteries.
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