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Caffeine

Contents

Broader Terms

alkaloid, central nervous system stimulant, methylpurine

Related Terms

coffee, tea

Scope Note

1,3,7-trimethylxanthine, a central nervous system stimulant; action may be mediated by adenosine receptors.

Facts

  • Caffeine is the most widely consumed drug in the world, most commonly from the beverages coffee, tea and soda.
  • The actual source of caffeine is the coffee bean, tea leaf, kola nut and cacao pod.
  • The caffeine is absorbed through the skin.
  • It acts as a mild stimulant of the central nervous system.
  • It stimulates the central nervous system and in the right amounts it can cause adrenaline to be released and can enhance heart function.
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