Cerebral aneurysm

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Contents

Used for

berry aneurysm, brain aneurysm, intracranial aneurysm

Broader Terms

aneurysm, cerebrovascular disorder

Related Terms

subarachnoid hemorrhage

Scope Note

congenital or acquired abnormal outpouching of an intracranial blood vessel wall; saccular (berry) aneurysms are the most common variant, and tend to form at arterial branch points near the base of the brain; rupture results in subarachnoid hemorrhage or intracranial hemorrhages; giant aneurysms (>2.5 cm in diameter) may compress adjacent structures, including the oculomotor nerve.

Facts (generated by robot; please edit if you find it inaccurate)

  • A cerebral aneurysm is usually diagnosed by tests to determine the cause of bleeding within the brain: A CT scan of the head can identify bleeding and occasionally locate the aneurysm.
  • Rupture of a cerebral aneurysm is dangerous and usually results in bleeding into the meninges or the brain itself, leading to a subarachnoid hemorrhage or intracranial hematoma, either of which constitutes a stroke.
  • Other treatment for cerebral aneurysm is symptomatic and may include anticonvulsants to prevent seizures and analgesics to treat headache.
  • Privacy Statement 257c Diseases Conditions Lab Tests Nutrition Surgeries/Procedures Symptoms Special Topics cerebral aneurysm Images (Click to view larger image)Alternative Names brain aneurysm, Definition A cerebral aneurysm is an abnormal swelling of a blood vessel wall inside the brain.
  • The outcome for patients treated before a ruptured aneurysm is much better than for those treated after, so the need for adequate evaluation of patients suspected of having a cerebral aneurysm is very important.

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