Iodine
From Health Encyclopedia
Contents |
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Used for
I125 isotope, I131 isotope, iodo fatty acid
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See for
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Broader Terms
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Related Terms
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Scope Note
nonmetallic element of the halogen group that is represented by the atomic symbol I, atomic number 53, and atomic weight of 126.90; it is a nutritionally essential element and is especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis; in solution, it has anti-infective properties and is used topically.
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Facts (generated by robot; please edit if you find it inaccurate)
- Standard state: solid at 298 K Colour: violet-dark grey, lustrous Classification: Non-metallic Availability: Iodine is a bluish-black, lustrous solid.
- 58 V ( I2/ I- ) Discovered Bernard Courtois in 1811 Iodine Iodine is a non-metallic, dark-gray/purple-black, lustrous, solid element.
- Since iodineis a natural substance your thyroid uses to make thyroid hormone,radioactive iodine (RAI) is collected by your thyroid gland inthe same way as non-radioactive iodine.
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