Urinary Tract Issues Medical Answers

What is an urinary tract infection? Urinary infections are the second most common type of infection in the human body, after the respiratory infections. They are usually caused by bacteria, but they can also be caused by viruses or fungi. Urinary tract infections are divided into lower urinary

What are the kidneys? Kidneys are bean-shaped, paired organs located toward the back of your body and they are partially protected by the ribs. Their function is to remove excess organic molecules, waste products of metabolism, regulation of hemostasis, regulation of blood pressure, maintenance of

What is bed wetting? Bed wetting is involuntary urination during sleep. Children develop control over the bladder at different ages, but most children naturally stay dry through the night by age 5 or 6. Bed wetting is the most common urological problem and one of the most common pediatric problems

What is the urethra? The urethra is the tube that leads urine from the bladder outside the body. The female urethra is shorter than the male urethra and is only for drainage of urine. The male urethra passes through the penis and is not only for urine drainage, but also for semen. Pain in the

Ureteral damage is one of the most common complications of gynecological surgery. Besides ureteral damage, damage of the bladder and rectum are also common during this type of surgery. The damage of ureters is typically not recognized immediately and has the potential to become life-threatening or

Hydronephrosis is literally "water inside the kidneys." Typically there is some kind of obstruction, such as a kidney stone or a compression on the bladder from a tumor or injury. Hydronephrosis may be bilateral, affecting both kidneys, or unilateral, affecting just one. Pregnant women sometimes

Frequent need for urination can be a symptom of some very mild urinary disorders, but it can also refer to serious metabolic, neurological, urinary, and other conditions. Urgent urination is defined as a need to urinate more frequently than usual, which is accompanied by an unpleasant feeling in