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Fed up at work and trying to watch your waistline? Be cautious. A new study suggests that women who are experiencing work burn out are more likely to turn to food for comfort in times of stress. Find out what you can do about “emotional eating.”
According to an important research study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, more and more women are overeating when they are seriously stressed out at work. This so-called “emotional eating” is what you do when you immediately turn to food when you are stressed, anxious, or down rather than eating only when you are hungry.
 

A study that followed 230 Finnish women found that those women who were most likely to have the habit of emotional eating were those who reported work-related burnout, a condition in which people become so stressed and overwhelmed that their daily functioning, productivity, and emotional health are all seriously compromised. These women were more prone to what researchers call “uncontrolled eating” — or, in other words, the feeling that you are always hungry or you can’t stop eating until all the food is gone.

Led by Nina J. Nevanpera of the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, this study was the first to show that “emotional eating” exists and that when you are unhappy with your job eating can become one of the pleasures of your life. These findings are based on women ages 30 to 55 who participated in a clinical trial that examined healthy lifestyle changes. Of these 230 women, all were employed.

The trial started off with the women completing surveys on eating habits and job burnout. Overall, 22 percent of the participants reported some degree of workplace stress and burnout, and as a group they scored higher on uncontrolled eating and emotional eating. What’s more, women who did not report work burnout at the start of the trial actually cut down on uncontrolled eating over the course of a year. It was noted that the burnout group did not make that change but instead continued with their poor eating habits.

Nevanpera maintains that based on this study it can be concluded that occupational burnout is associated with higher weight and unhealthy eating habits. Surprisingly, however, half of the women who reported that they were suffering from work burnout had a healthy and normal body weight compared to a third who reported no burnout. It is speculated by the researchers that the reason for this is the women's level of education.  Regardless of the weight factor, emotional eating is an unhealthy habit and a potential risk factor for weight gain in the future, notes Nevanpera.

Five Tips for Improved Work-Life Balance

Have you found yourself turning to comfort eating to alleviate work-related stress, and much more often than you would like? There are some ways to turn the tide:

1.    Put some “downtime” into your schedule. When you plan your work week, be sure to schedule time with your friends and family and for those activities that help you destress. Not only will this benefit you emotionally, you will also be more productive when you are at work.

2.    Stop activities that sap your time and energy. Instead of wasting your time on activities that add no value to your life or spending your time with people you don’t like, make plans that enhance your career or personal life.

3.    Reconsider your errands. Try to outsource any household chores or errands if at all possible. Have your groceries delivered. Get the kid down the street to mow your lawn. These things save you time and allow you to recharge with fun activities.

4.    Get (and keep) moving. You may think that exercising will make you even more tired, but that’s not true. Exercising actually provides you with a boost to your energy-level and improves your ability to concentrate.

5.    Don’t forget to relax. Avoid getting overwhelmed by relaxing whenever possible. Leave the office early one night and treat yourself to a hot, soaking bath. Switch off from work during the weekend, and switch your devices off, too.
 

  • Nevanpera, N. et al. (2012). Occupational burnout, eating behavior, and weight among working women. Retrieved from: http://www.ajcn.org/content/95/4/934.abstract?etoc
  • Norton, A. (2012). Work burnout tied to emotional eating. Retrieved from: http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/03/12/us-burnout-eating-idUSBRE82B14B20120312
  • Uscher, J. (2021). 5 tips for better work-life balance. Retrieved from: http://www.webmd.com/balance/guide/5-strategies-for-life-balance
  • Photo courtesy of newbirth on Flickr: www.flickr.com/photos/newbirth/2703310880