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Alzheimer's represents a challenge for everyone involved whether it be the medical team, the caregivers, or the person diagnosed with the disease. Even though the challenge may be great, there are some important tips to remember to help manage everything.

If you have come across this article, there is a good chance that someone you know has been recently been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease. This will certainly come with a lot of stress and emotion, as this diagnosis is very challenging for everyone to cope with.

If you are the primary caregiver for someone with Alzheimer's disease, there will be times when you feel overwhelmed — and it is important to remember this is completely natural. Here, we will cover four tips to create a safe and supportive environment for both the person diagnosed with Alzheimer’s and the caregivers.

Tip 1: Self-educate about Alzheimer's disease

By reading this article, you are already well on your way to learning more about Alzheimer's disease. Although learning about the prognosis and the more severe forms of the disease may be unpleasant to digest, going into this new challenge knowing what to expect will prepare you for stressful situations in the future.

Learn as much about Alzheimer’s disease as you can while symptoms are still mild. Surf the Internet for articles, ask your doctors for reliable information, and try to find support groups where knowledge can easily be shared to help prepare for future challenges. If you know what to expect, you can plan for it.

Tip 2: Make the home as friendly as possible for the person suffering from Alzheimer’s

Numerous studies have shown the importance of keeping people diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease in a familiar routine for as long as possible. This will not only improve their quality of life substantially, but it will also help reduce emotional changes that will become more prevalent as the disease worsens.

Try to arrange furniture and other potential obstacles so that they aren't in the way of the main paths this person typically follows throughout the house. Patients with Alzheimer’s disease will have problems coordinating movements as the disease worsens and falls become much more common in the later stages of the disease.

An accident can lead to serious complications like broken bones and internal bleeding so keep this in mind based on the blueprints of your house. If possible, it is also a good idea to rearrange the rooms of the house so a person with Alzheimer’s does not need to navigate stairs. If the home has multiple floors, move the person with Alzheimer's into a ground-floor bedroom, so they are less likely to stumble.

Remember that a person with Alzheimer’s is still pretty independent in the early phases of the disease. Allow them to make their own decisions and create their own daily routines. Forcing them to do something that is new or unfamiliar will only lead to frustration and anger.

Tip 3: Communication is extremely important

As you already can expect from the tone above, this will be a challenge for everyone involved in the treatment of someone with Alzheimer’s disease. It doesn’t matter if you are the spouse, close friend, or child of the patient; you will all be depressed with this news.

The key thing to remember is that it is okay to be depressed but you must use it to motivate each other to help improve the patient's quality of the life as much as possible. The burden of being a caregiver often falls on the patient's spouse. Based on statistics, that means that there is a good chance that this spouse is also elderly and may not be able to support both themselves and their partner.

As the caregiving team, it is important to remember to divide roles and listen to each other to help reduce stress. Everyone involved in this team cares about the wellbeing of the person with Alzheimer’s, but they may easily become frustrated, angry or upset because of the heavy workload. Remember to always support each other and to not start blaming others.

If one of the team members voices that they are too overwhelmed, make sure there is another team member able to help take some of the responsibilities to allow for a chance to rebalance your emotions. Even taking a personal day off of work can be a good decision to help relieve the burden from the main caregiver. Caring for a sick family member is one of the main causes of family tension and can quickly turn into a toxic situation that can last for decades. Try to balance the obligations to help keep the family intact moving forward.

As the disease worsens, symptoms will become harder and harder to manage and the personality of the person with Alzheimer's can dramatically change. A kind and polite person can become vulgar and combative so make sure this caregiving team divides more of the responsibilities amongst each other as the disease worsens to avoid burning out.

Tip 4: Continuously ask for professional help throughout the whole process

This should be obvious, but with all the chaos going on in the lives of caregivers dealing with Alzheimer’s, remembering to consult with doctors, nurses, therapists and physical therapists can be hard.

Medical experts represent a very good and often under-utilized component of the management of a person suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. Medical professionals have valuable experience and often have a large network of colleagues that could be helpful in each individual case. If you are the caregiver of someone suffering from Alzheimer’s, do not be afraid to ask the doctor or therapist if they know anyone else who could be helpful in improving the life of the person diagnosed with Alzheimer’s.

In many cases, the typical answer of why someone did not ask for help sooner was because they thought they could manage it on their own, and they didn’t want to be a burden. Do not fall into this mentality! Medical professionals do not consider it a burden when you come asking for help. It is what they are trained to do and more treatment options are available earlier on in the disease.

If you establish a relationship early on with a medical professional, they will be able to use their expertise more effectively to help build a treatment strategy that works for every one involved.

It is also important to remember to care for your own health during this process. Be vocal about your symptoms or worries when you come in for visits with the person with Alzheimer’s. In many cases, support teams are so focused on the wellbeing of the patient that they forget they are suffering from preventable conditions as well.

Doctors should screen these caregivers out of habit, but if they don’t, do not be ashamed to ask about some of the symptoms you may be experiencing, too. You are not being selfish and most medical professionals will be very understanding and helpful to your needs. We are trained to not just treat patients, but their family and support team as well.

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