Treatment of shingles

Spontaneous healing

Shingles almost always resolves spontaneously and may not require any treatment except for the relief of symptoms.

Symptomatic treatment
 
A cool, wet compresses may help reduce pain. If there are blisters or crusting, applying compresses made with diluted vinegar will make the patient more comfortable. Most of the patients reported that soothing baths and lotions such as colloidal oatmeal baths, starch baths or lotions, could be really helpful in relieving itching and discomfort. 

Antiviral medications

Antiviral drugs such as acyclovir, Valacyclovir, and famciclovir can be used to treat shingles.
These drugs can't really cure the disease but may shorten the course of the illness. The earlier the drugs are administered, the better. The side effects of typical oral doses of these antiviral drugs are minor and include headache and nausea. 

Corticosteroids

Some researches have suggested that corticosteroids, such as Prednisone, may be used to reduce the inflammation. The only problem is that they interfere with the functioning of the immune system. 

Other medications

In cases of post-herpetic neuralgia, the wort complication that can occur from shingles, the doctor may prescribe tranquilizers, sedatives, or antidepressants to be taken at night.
 

Alternative treatment

It is proven that supplementation with vitamin B12 during the first one to two days and continued supplementation with vitamin B complex, high levels of vitamin C with bioflavinoids, and calcium, could be beneficial in boosting the immune system.

Herbal antiviral substances such as Echinacea can be effective in fighting infection and boosting the immune system.

Topical applications of:

• Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) or licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and peppermint (Mentha piperita) may reduce pain and blistering
• Rhus toxicodendron for blisters,
• Mezereum and Arsenicum album for pain,
• Ranunculus for itching.
• Getting lots of rest, eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and minimizing stress are always helpful in preventing the disease;
• Self-hypnosis, acupressure, and acupuncture could be beneficial in relieving pain.