Couldn't find what you looking for?

TRY OUR SEARCH!

Table of Contents

Liver disease is a public health issue. It's climbing the list of preventable killers and already affects at least one in ten American children — and one in five American adults. So what's the story, and what can we do about it?

How Do You Know If Your Liver Is Damaged?

Some people will get obvious warning signs, like jaundice or severe pain in the region of the liver  on the right side of your upper abdomen and under your floating ribs, and feeling very different from a stitch. Others won't know until ultrasounds for other ailments like gallstones reveal fatty deposits in the liver, or until a blood tests shows elevated transamines (liver enzymes) in their blood. So the short answer is: you probably won't know. By the time serious pain and jaundice are letting you know something's wrong, it's very wrong.


What you can do is look at how at risk you are of fatty liver disease.

Obesity Risk Factors

 
BMI is flawed in that if you're lean and athletic but muscular, you can get a "false positive" reading for obesity. But for ordinary people it's not too far off. If your BMI is over 30, you're in the danger zone — and not just for FLD. Over 80 percent of obesity-related deaths happen to people with a BMI over 30. Alternatively you could look at your body fat: if you're a woman and it's over 30 percent, or you're a man and it's over 25 percent, you could be in trouble. An even simpler method of assessing your weight  that's actually more accurate than BMI  can be done with a tape measure. Simply measure your waist: if it's over 37 inches for a man, or over 31.5 inches for a woman, you're in danger. 

Alcohol Risk Factors

You can look at your drinking to assess your risk of alcoholic fatty liver disease. If you drink every night, that's a risk factor. If you regularly drink more than you should, that's a risk factor. Trouble is, many opt us don't know where these lines are. How much is too much?

One large glass of wine could put you over the limit for the day if you're a woman. That's a scary proposition; one reason FLDF is on the increase is because people are drinking more than ever before. And we don't realize that even moderate drinking can be a problem.

If you drink only what you're supposed to, you could still be damaging your liver. The entire process of alcohol breakdown takes about 48 hours, so your blood alcohol might be back to normal but your liver is still filled with alcohol breakdown products — you know, the ones that cause FLD. You need to take several consecutive days off drinking alcohol every week to keep your liver safe, according to Andrew Langford. "The important word here is 'consecutive'," he emphasizes. "Your liver needs at least 48 hours to start repairing itself."

There's no drug therapy for fatty liver, but the damage is often reversible and even degenerative damage like cirrhosis can be halted. The only solution is lifestyle changes: it's never what people want to hear, but it saves lives  maybe yours. Watch your calories  binge drinking is known to trigger excess eating  and watch the quality of your diet.

Try to eat at least seven portions of fruits and vegetables every day and cut back on starches and sugars, processed foods and excess salt. And have two or three dry days a week. Your liver will thank you.

Your thoughts on this

User avatar Guest
Captcha