On to your actual answer.
Bees, typically honey bees (allergies to bumblebees are rare) contain hospholipase A2 and mellitin. Waps, which as far as family goes, means hornets, yellow jackets, paper wasps, contain antigen 5. It's very rare that you'd be allergic to both allergens. The one caveat, that is also rare, is that both venoms contain hyaluronidases. If you're allergic to that, then you'd be allergic to both, but allergic reactions to that are usually pretty mild.
After the science, the bottom line answer is, no, just because you're allergic to bees, does not mean you're allergic to wasps. You might be, but it's not because of your bee allergy.
-Wendel- AZ
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A few years ago, I was stung by a bee. Thought, no problem, I've been stung before. WRONG. Sever allergic reaction.
Few months after that, I ran into a wasps nest and got stung 12 times. Went to hospital where I was told by doctor that you can be allergic to one without being allergic to the other. I still had a reaction from the twelve stings but not nearly as bad as the one bee sting.
Read it's extremely rare to be allergic to both but I certainly won't take the chance
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Some bad info here. First, you can't say that you are likely to react to all types of bees. Wasp and bee venom might be similar but the subtle differences can really change the reaction. It's also false that you cannot react on the first exposure. My understanding is that antibodies are in response to proteins within the venom and those are common, so it isn't that they need to develop after first sting. Here I speak from personal experience. My first bee sting was a wasp and I almost died. Later I was stung by yellow jackets on at least 2 occasions with no problems even though they are in the same family.
Also where you are stung can make a big difference. Being stung in the face or near your neck is worse than say your foot because the swelling in throat risks suffocation where your foot might just swell. The number of bees can make a difference too. You might not be allergic to one but 5 might spark reaction and kill you.
General advice is that severity of reaction gets worse with repeat exposure but I've heard of cases where people also develop immunity. This I think depends on the person. It's also common to hear that reactions get worse with age but that might be an extension of the above logic since usually more exposures go along with age.
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