Living With Different Types Of Dementia

Regardless of the cause, it can be difficult for both patients and their families to receive a diagnosis of dementia. But knowing what is wrong can also help patients start treatment. Although there is currently no cure for most types of dementia, treatment that may possibly slow the progression of the condition is available. 

Dementia Treatment And Management Options

Different classifications of medications can slow symptoms of dementia. For instance, cholinesterase inhibitors work by increasing levels of certain neurotransmitters that are involved in judgment and memory. Cholinesterase inhibitors are primarily prescribed to Alzheimer’s disease patient, but in some cases they may also be used to treat other types of dementia including vascular dementia. 

Vitamin E may also be used to treat patients with dementia. Although it is not specifically approved as a dementia treatment, it is an antioxidant, which may protect brain cells. A study published in the Journal of American Medical Association in 2014, indicates that patients who took high doses of vitamin E had a 19 percent slower decline in functioning than those who did not. 

Occupational therapy may also be recommended to help people with dementia improve their quality of life. Therapists teach patients various ways to adapt daily living activities and cope with the condition as it changes. For example, they may help patients and their families learn how to modify their environment to reduce noises and other distractions that can interfere with communication.  

Looking For People With Dementia: Caregiver Tips

In addition, since dementia often robs a person of their memory, they may forget who their spouse, children and friends are. If someone you shared your life with forgets who you are, it is often heartbreaking for the caregiver. People with dementia may also have changes in behavior and mood swings, which present additional challenges.

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If you are a caregiver to someone with dementia, it is essential you get the support you need to deal with the situation. Understating the person you are caring for cannot help their behavior may help. Additional suggestions for caregivers include the following:

• Ask for help: Caring for someone with dementia is not a one person job. It is easy to get burnt-out if you are doing everything yourself. Ask family or friends to lend a hand.
• Join a support group: Support groups can be a great resource providing practical tips and comradery.
• Use community resources: Ask your loved one’s doctor about resources in your area to help people with dementia. You may be able to find activity centers, respite care and more.
• Take care of yourself:  As a caregiver, you may be last on your list. But if you are not healthy emotionally and physically, you are a less effective caregiver. Take the time you need to exercise, eat right, sleep and recharge.