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Are shoes a barrier that protect us from the elements, or a prison that constrains our feet? Most of us take shoes for granted so much that we'd never even consider this question, yet ditching shoes at least part of the time could offer great benefits.

The average American woman spends a whopping $20,000 on shoes in her lifetime, yet will never wear a full fifth of those because they are too uncomfortable. Uncomfortable shoes aren't the exclusive domain of women, however, and shoes certainly don't require high heels to be unhealthy. We all squeeze our feet into shoes not designed to conform to our anatomy, thereby forcing our feet to conform to the shoes we subject them to instead. Indeed, we may even put shoes on newborns, who clearly do not need them.

We take wearing shoes — often from dawn to dusk — for granted so much that few of us stop and wonder what we are really doing to our feet, never mind consider taking those shoes off more often.

Perhaps we ought to rethink that? These powerful reasons to let your feet breathe may not have you running around town barefoot any time soon, but they may cause you to leave your shoes in the cupboard just a little more often.

Your Body Is Already Telling You It's Fed-Up With Shoes

Are you an all-day shoe wearer? If you have owned and used a wide variety of different shoes, made of different materials, bought for different prices, produced in different shapes, you'll have figured out that all shoes have something in common: taking them off at the end of a long day's work brings relief.

You may not have realized that your feet were tired and hurting before you kicked those shoes to the ground, but once they come off, something strange happens. First, blood circulation returns to those parts of your feet previously constricted by your shoes, and you become aware of a slight ache. Then, your feet feel better. You enjoy the feeling of being able to move your toes around. 

Nobody who is familiar with this feeling needs a scientific study to tell them that wearing shoes all day long probably isn't optimal for their health. Shoes, and shoes of all kinds, force our feet into unnatural molds, change the way in which we're able to walk, alter our postures, and limit blood circulation within the feet.

You do not need to look to Chinese foot binding to find an example of how shoes have the potential to alter the physiology of the feet: just take your shoes off, and really look. Do your feet have the same shape as that of newborn babies or Zulu people, who go barefoot? No, they don't.

One study, titled Shod Versus Unshod: The Emergence of Forefoot Pathology in Modern Humans?, confirms that modern Europeans' feet are less healthy than those of modern Zulu people as well as those of 2000-year old skeletons. Guess which people spend the longest wearing shoes? Europeans, of course.

Reasons To Go Barefoot More Often

Going Barefoot Helps You Connect With Nature

Our feet are our natural point of contact with the earth — if, that is, we do not force them into shoes all the time. Summer is the perfect time to explore what feeling dewy morning grass, warm beach pebbles, or the soil of a vegetable garden, under our feet can do for us. While the idea that allowing your feet touch base with the Earth is literally grounding might sound all hippy-dippy to you, you only need to experience it to know it is true.

What Going Barefoot Does For The Physical Body

When we don't wear shoes, the body isn't dependent on the crutches we call shoes to create its posture, and rather relies on itself. When we walk barefooted, we end up walking in the position nature had intended for us. Physically being in touch with the earth improves our sense of balance as well as our awareness of the environment we're walking in. As such, walking barefooted decreases our risk of injuries while increasing our spine health.

Barefoot For Brain Development?

It isn't just adults who could benefit from spending more time without shoes. What about babies, who are just learning to walk, though? I have certainly seen a fair number of new walkers stumble over their own shoes. Parents, with the best intentions, tend to go out of their way to buy "anatomically correct" shoes for their new walkers, but what if they'd be better off without any shoes at all?

Chiropractor and doula Kacie Flegal talks about the benefits being shoe-free could have on our little ones, noting that the feet are extremely sensitive parts of the body and adding that the feet are key to a little-discussed sense, proprioception. Felgal wrote:

"Proprioception is the ability to perceive the motion and position of our bodies in space and is generated by receptors located within our joints, connective tissue, and muscles. When activated by pressure and movement, proprioceptors send direct signaling to the brain telling it how the body is oriented. "

Even those who have never heard the word "proprioception" will recognize what she's talking about. It also makes sense that just as babies naturally learn through oral and manual exploration, the sensory feedback they get from bare feet could help them make sense of the world they are in and encourage their neurological development and motor skills.

Is Going Barefoot Safe In Today's World?

There is a couple in my small home town that always goes barefooted, even in winter. Of course, they are memorable precisely because they are not wearing shoes, and they look every so slightly wacky — yet also admirable. One day, though I wasn't sure whether it would be impolite, I started a conversation with them. They assured me that they had never cut themselves, that their feet feature thicker skin than shoe wearers would have, and that they automatically look out for potential hazards. Unless a risk of frost bite exists, ditching shoes is perfectly safe.

The couple I sometimes encounter is part of a growing movement of barefoot folks, people who say no to shoes all the time. However, you don't need become a full-time barefooter to reap the benefits of feeling the earth under your feet. Even just taking your shoes off after you come home from work, or switching to slippers at the office, or daring to explore your local forest barefooted once in a while will offer you tangible benefits.

Your feet will feel less tired and the surrounding muscles more relaxed. Your posture will improve, your mood may benefit, and you will feel more in touch with the world. Why not give being barefooted more often a go? You have nothing to lose but your shoes!
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