Table of Contents
Psoriasis is a quite common condition and occurs in about 1-3% of the population. It affects men and women equally and is more common in temperate climates.
There are a number of supplements that have been used to treat psoriasis—though, what works for one person sometimes doesn’t work for another, so you may have to try a few different things. As always, make sure you are working with a knowledgeable health professional who understands supplements and herbs. For example, people with psoriasis should avoid St John’s wort because St John’s wort can make you light (and sun) sensitive. Some of these supplements have been useful as topical (on the skin surface) or taken as capsules or tablets.
-
- Neem oil comes from the neem tree (Azadirachta indica), which is an evergreen tree found primarily in India. The active ingredient in the bark is nimbidin, which has sugar-lowering, wound healing and anti-cell growth effects. Nimbidin is a more potent inhibitor of prostaglandin synthesis, and therefore a better anti-inflammatory agent than acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). The neem oil was taken orally.
- Aloe vera has pain and itch-relieving, anti-allergic, wound-healing, and anti-inflammatory properties and has been used topically to treat the plaques of psoriasis.
- Minerals such as zinc and selenium have been reported to be low in patients with psoriasis and adding these minerals as supplements has shown some positive results.
- Vitamin D has been studied and showed some slight improvements—but they were not considered significant.
- Various herbs such as Oregon grape (barberry, Mahonia aquifolium), yarrow (Achilleae millefolium), garlic (Allium sativum), calendula (Calendula officinalis), dandelion (Taraxacum), stinging nettles (Urtica urens/dioica) and common gypsyweed (Veronica officinalis) have been used topically with some success.
- 1. Knudsen E.A., Worm A.M.: Psoriasis treatment at the Dead Sea. Ugeskr Laeger 158. 6440-6443.1996
- 2. Harari M., Shani J.: Demographic evaluation of successful antipsoriatic climatotherapy at the Dead Sea (Israel) DMZ Clinic. Int J Dermatol 36. 304-308.1997
- 3. Gupta A.K., Ellis C.N., Tellner D.C., Anderson T.F., Voorhees J.J.: Double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of fish oil and low-dose UVB in the treatment of psoriasis. Br J Dermatol 120. 801-807.1989
- 4. Escobar S.O., Achenbach R., Iannantuono R., Torem V.: Topical fish oil in psoriasis–a controlled and blind study. Clin Exp Dermatol 17. 159-162.1992
- 5. Pandey S.S., Jha A.K., Kaur V.: Aqueous extract of neem leaves in treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 60. 63-67.1994
- 6. Syed T.A., Ahmad S.A., Holt A.H., Ahmad S.A., Ahmad S.H., Afzal M.: Management of psoriasis with aloe vera extract in a hydrophilic cream: a placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Trop Med Int Health 1. 505-509.1996.
- 7. Paulsen E., Korsholm L., Brandrup F.: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of a commercial aloe vera gel in the treatment of slight to moderate psoriasis vulgaris. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 19. 326-331.2005
- 8. Smith N, Weymann A, Tausk FA, Gelfand JM., Complementary and alternative medicine for psoriasis: a qualitative review of the clinical trial literature. J Am Acad Dermatol - 01-NOV-2009, 61(5): 841-56
- 9. Serwin A.B., Mysliwiec H., Hukalowicz K., Porebski P., Borawska M., Chodynicka B.: Soluble tumor necrosis factor-ɑ receptor type I during selenium supplementation in psoriasis patients. Nutrition 19. 847-850.2003
- 10. Siddiqui M.A., Al-Kwawajah M.M.: Vitamin D3 and psoriasis: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. J Dermatol Treat 1. 243-245.1990
- Photo by shutterstock.com