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Although everyone wants to be in great shape, it is easier said than done. When you hit age 40, staying fit can be even more difficult. But becoming fit after 40 can have several health benefits and keep you younger longer.

Whether you are new to fitness or have been exercising for years, your fitness program should consist of different elements. If you are over 40, it is important to incorporate stretching, strength training and cardio exercises into your routine.

Exercise Factors To Consider After Age 40

In addition to implementing the right components, there are several other factors to consider in order to stick with your fitness program. Consider the following:

Start slowly: Your mind may think you are still 25, but your body has other ideas. Start an exercise program slowly and work your way up to more intense training if you want.

Get the OK from your doctor: It is a good idea to have a physical if you have not exercised for years. Rule out any medical problems, which would prevent you from working out.

Find something you enjoy: If you don’t enjoy a particular activity, you may have a hard time sticking with an exercise program. It may take some trial and error to find what you like, but enjoying your workouts will help you stay in it for the long haul.

Make it a priority: Life can get busy, but exercise should not take a back seat. Schedule your workouts as you would any other important appointment.

Keep it brief: You do not have to spend an hour or two exercising to get into shape. Shorter workouts at a higher intensity may be a great fit for your scheduled.

Safety comes first: Exercise injuries are more common in middle age adults than in young people. If you don’t know how to do an exercise, ask a trainer. Always use proper form and listen to your body. A little post workout soreness is normal, but sharp pain during a workout is a sign to stop what you are doing.

Muscle Matters

Although cardiovascular exercise and stretching are essential parts of an over 40 fitness routine, strength training is also critical.

Women especially may shy away from weight training, thinking they will bulk up. But that’s not the case. In fact, to combat the loss of muscle mass, which occurs as you age, weight lifting should be part of a fitness program for both men and women over age 40.

If you have never lifted weights before, start slowly and get professional instruction to avoid injury. Even if you did strength training in the past, you might have to make a few changes when you hit middle age. For example, you may need to warm-up a little longer than you did in your 20s and 30s.

Also, low rep training may not be your best bet. Lifting heavy weights for low reps may help build strength, but it can be hard on your body. Instead, consider lowering your weights and performing more repetitions.

You may also need a little more rest time between workouts. For example, if you do a total body workouts with weights, allow your muscles a day or two of rest to recover. Although you may not want to lift weights on back to back days, you can still stay active by doing some type of cardiovascular exercise. Lastly, you need to pay close attention to your body. Be careful to avoid joint or back injuries.

Exercise in your 40s and beyond does not have to be a chore. While it may not be the fountain of youth, a fitness routine in your 40s can help you look and feel better.

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