Are you worried you'll get ill this winter? These immune-boosting tips will give you a better shot at getting through the winter healthily.
Consider Getting The Flu Shot
Do you think the flu shot is only for the old, pregnant, and otherwise immuno-compromised? Think Again. Though it is true that 90 percent of those who die from influenza are 65 or older, anyone who has ever had the flu knows that it is far from pleasant and can be very dangerous. The flu will make your winter miserable and force you to take time off work, but there's always a chance that you'll need to be hospitalized too.
Flu shots are available at most pharmacies and will protect you against those particular flu strains predicted to be most prevalent this year. Various versions of the flu vaccine are available depending on your age and health needs. Protection sets in two weeks after your shot, so hurry up and take advantage of it! If ever there was a "magical elixir" to improve your health during the winter, the flu shot is definitely it.
Take Your Diet Seriously
Though people who want to get through the winter without getting ill can take many different steps, nothing is going to replace a healthy and balanced diet. The term "healthy and balanced diet" is used rather a lot, so what does that really mean? There is no single formula that works for everyone, after all, and two people with wildly different diets can certainly both eat very responsibly.
People who incorporate foods from all major food groups into their daily meals, making sure they eat plenty of vegetables and fruits, are on the right track. Make an effort to shun processed foods and often enjoy meals made from scratch with fresh ingredients. It's probably fine to have (sugar- and fat-filled) junk foods once in a while, but but don't make them a way of life if you would prefer to stay healthy and energetic.
The holiday season will tempt you to consume unhealthy foods much more often than you would like, so coming up with a plan of action before the major holidays is a good idea. Hosting your own Chanukah, Christmas or New Year's event will place control over what ends up on your plate in your own hands.
Look After Your Mental Health
The holidays are just around the corner, and while they bring a lot of joy to some people, they can also be accompanied by a great deal of stress. Finances, the prospect of spending time with relatives you'd really rather not see, the pressure of organizing events, nasty memories, and worries about the future can all leave you feeling terribly stressed and even depressed. This, in turn, can make a real impact on your physical health.
See Also: Physical And Mental Health – Are They Interconnected?
This winter, why not make a commitment to your own mental health? That commitment can come in many forms, from signing up for yoga classes or saying no to overspending this holiday season to making sure you have some time to spend all by yourself — with your feet up — every single day.
Can You Get Through The Winter Without Getting Ill This Year?
Nutritional Supplements
Over half of all Americans take nutritional supplements, and a huge number of people believe vitamin and mineral supplements to be an integral part of their everyday diet. You may think you are doing the responsible thing by taking a multivitamin every day, but that may not be such a good idea. Several studies suggest that using dietary supplements arbitrarily is simply a waste of money — because it offers no benefits. A few more conclude that they may actually be bad for you, and could even increase your risk of cancer.
What should you do, then? Eating a healthy and balanced diet generally eliminates the need to take nutritional supplements. People who believe they might have deficiencies should see their family doctor about blood work, and only take supplements suggested by their doctor after the results are in.
You mainly get this vitamin, which is essential for the proper functioning of the immune system, from sunlight. Let's face it, most people don't spend enough time in the sun during the winter. Supplementation can be an excellent solution. Ask your doctor to check your 25 hydroxy Vitamin D level when you go in for your blood work to find out exactly how much vitamin D3 you should be taking.
Are You Getting Enough Sleep?
Besides making you feel drowsy and unproductive, not getting enough shut-eye can seriously harm your immune system. There is evidence that not getting enough sleep, or sleep of a sufficient quality, makes people who are exposed to viruses such as the common cold more likely to get ill. What's more, a chronic lack of sleep can also make your recovery time quite a bit longer when you do get ill.
Why does your immune system suffer if you don't sleep enough? Proteins called cytokines are released while you're sleeping. Besides encouraging more sleep, some types of cytokines play a role in fighting infection, inflammation, and stress. If you don't sleep enough, you won't have enough cytokines.
See Also: Sleep Disorders: An Under-Treated Threat
Kids need 10 or more hours of sleep. Every individual is unique, however, and the quality of your sleep matters too. You may need to start going to bed a little earlier, having a nice bath and turning off computers and phones before going to bed if you want to boost your immune system.
Sources & Links
- Photo courtesy of William Brawley by Flickr: www.flickr.com/photos/williambrawley/4195919691
- Photo courtesy of HealthGauge by Flickr: www.flickr.com/photos/healthgauge/12116121703
- www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/254299.php
- www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/insomnia/expert-answers/lack-of-sleep/faq-20057757